Props 40, 41 and 42 are linked. If Prop 41 or Prop 42 gets more yes votes than Prop 40, the billionaire tax in Prop 40 is voided even if it passes.
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$11.25B bond for affordable and veterans housing
Put on the ballot by Legislature
Our readLean yes, but demand accountability
Campaign money
$15.3M yes$0 no
A subsidized apartment built with California tax credits cost about $630,000 per unit in 2023, up nearly 20% since 2019 after inflation. Terner Center, Jan 2026
The state's share in this bond works out to roughly $180,000 per rental unit ($7.2B for up to 40,000 units, our math). The rest has to come from tax credits and local money. LAO
The 2014 rainy day fund peaked near $23B, then the state pulled about $12.2B in 2024–25 and 2025–26 and suspended deposits. It fell to $11.5B, with $15.1B projected for 2026–27. California Today citing LAO, Senate Budget Committee
The 10% cap was only operative in 2 years (2022–23 and 2023–24). Without the cap, about $2B more would have been saved. LAO via California Today
Put on the ballot by California Teachers Association
Our readToss-up: weigh it carefully
Campaign money
$81.1M yes$5.5k no
The "temporary" top-earner tax has raised more than $104B since 2012, currently $9–10B a year. California Budget & Policy Center, Apr 2026
It was sold as temporary twice: 7 years in 2012 (Prop 30), then extended 12 years in 2016 (Prop 55). This measure removes the end date (now after 2030). LAO
It repeals the 1988 ban (Prop 73) on spending public money on candidates' campaigns. It creates no program itself, but afterward the Legislature, any city council or any county board could create one by statute, ordinance or charter, with no further vote of the people. LAO; SB 42 text
The guardrails can be loosened later without you. The ban and its replacement rules sit in the Political Reform Act, which the Legislature can amend by a two-thirds vote if it finds the change "furthers the purposes" of the act. A statute, ordinance or charter can also raise a program's spending limits, within a formula. Gov. Code § 81012; SB 42 text
Recalls no longer pick a replacement on same ballot
Put on the ballot by Legislature (SoS Weber's idea)
Our readLean yes
Campaign moneyNo committees registered
The 2021 recall of Gov. Newsom cost taxpayers just over $200M ($174M counties, $26M state). He kept his job. AP via KPBS, Feb 2022
Under today's rules, the replacement with the most votes wins, even without a majority. CalMatters explainer Supporters say a replacement can win with "far less than 50%"; the 2021 recall would have seated someone backed by about 28% of recall voters. Official Voter Guide arguments (In 2003, Schwarzenegger's 4.2M votes actually topped the 4.0M cast to keep Davis. SoS 2003 Statement of Vote; Wikipedia)
Up to $25B in state-backed down-payment loans, new homes only; eases builder defect liability
Put on the ballot by Real estate and labor coalition; Realtors largest funder
Our readLean no
Campaign money
$33.6M yes$0 no
The Realtors put up $18.4M of the $33.6M for Yes. No one is funding the No side, and no ballot argument against was filed. SoS; Official Voter Guide
The state's last down-payment program, Dream For All, ran through $300M in 11 days in 2023. It reached 2,564 buyers with an average loan of ~$112K. One loan officer estimated 30–50% could have bought without it. CalMatters via KQED, Apr 2023
$8.4B bond for immunology research, half to one institute
Put on the ballot by Billionaire Gary Michelson
Our readLean no
Campaign money
$71.3M yes$9.9k no
About $4.2B is written for one unnamed nonprofit. UCLA confirms the only group that meets the criteria is CIII, which Michelson chairs and has given at least $120M since 2022. CalMatters, July 31, 2026
As of Sept 2026, CIII had 3 employees (about 51 hires planned). Its building isn't due until at least late 2028 and is ~$100M short. CalMatters, Oct 20, 2026
Voter ID at polls and ID digits on every mail ballot
Put on the ballot by Reform California / Carl DeMaio
Our readLean no
Campaign money
$39.5M yes$33.3M no
The closest test case is Texas. When it began requiring an ID number on mail ballots in 2022, 12.4% of mail ballots were rejected in the March primary (1 in 8), up from under 1% in 2020. By November the rate fell to 2.7% as voters adjusted. KSAT/AP, Apr 2022; electionline
California already rejects about 1.7% of mail ballots (148,241 in the June 2026 primary), mostly for arriving late. Brookings found about 4 fraud cases per 10 million mail ballots. AP via ABC7, July 2026
One-time 5% tax on billionaires' wealth, mostly for health care
Put on the ballot by SEIU-UHW (healthcare union)
Our readLean no
Campaign money
$33.4M yes$130.3M no
The sponsor, SEIU-UHW, has filed dozens of initiatives since 2012, and few if any have passed: its dialysis Props 8, 23 and 29 all lost, with 40%, 37% and 32%. Several others were dropped after deals with hospitals. Wikipedia; Ballotpedia
In June 2026 the union offered to drop this measure for a 2% legislative deal. No deal happened. AP, June 18, 2026
Audits of new special taxes; voids Prop 40 if it wins more votes
Put on the ballot by Billionaire-tax opponents
Our readLean no
Campaign money
$58.4M yes$22.7M no
It's funded by the people Prop 40 would tax: $58.4M for Yes through one committee, backed by Building a Better California (Brin $102M, Schmidt $40.2M, Doerr $40M across its measures). SoS; Ballotpedia News
The clause that matters most right now voids state taxes enacted after Jan 1, 2026 that exempt their revenue from the spending limit. Prop 40 does exactly that, and if Prop 41 gets more votes, Prop 40 is nullified even if it passes. CalMatters guide; LAO
Permanently bans state wealth taxes; voids Prop 40 if it wins more votes
Put on the ballot by Billionaire-tax opponents
Our readToss-up: a permanent call
Campaign money
$128M yes$22.7M no
$128.0M for Yes, one of the biggest Yes campaigns on the ballot (more than Prop 3's $74.8M or Prop 38's $71.3M), through one committee backed by Building a Better California (Brin $102M across its measures). SoS; Ballotpedia News
Its Yes committee is named "Protect Retirement & Life Savings" SoS, but Prop 40 already generally excludes pensions and retirement accountsLAO Prop 40. The people who benefit most from a permanent wealth-tax ban are those whose wealth sits in unrealized gains.
Two-thirds vote for citizen-proposed local special taxes
Put on the ballot by Legislature, deal with Howard Jarvis Taxpayers
Our readToss-up: a legislative deal
Campaign money
$16.4M yes$10.4M no
It's a deal to avoid something bigger. Legislative Democrats put this on the ballot so the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association would drop a broader initiative. That one would have slashed real estate sales taxes statewide and revoked taxes that previously passed by a simple majority. CalMatters, Oct 2026; CalMatters guide
Since a 2017 state Supreme Court ruling, citizen-initiated local special taxes have been able to pass by simple majority. LA's mansion tax (Measure ULA, 58% yes in 2022) has generated $1.4B since 2023, per the city, and Sonoma's 2024 wildfire sales tax passed with 62%. Neither would have passed under Prop 43's threshold.CalMatters, Oct 2026; LAO
The pay problem is real. In 2024 the CEOs of AltaMed and North East Medical Services each made about $1.95M. Three other clinic CEOs made $667K to $730K. IRS Form 990s via California Today
None of the 7 clinics funding the No campaign meets 90%. Their combined ratio is 77.4% on $3.28B in revenue, and two are under 65%. Several ran 14–17% surpluses. Form 990s via California Today
Fast-track environmental review for many project types
Put on the ballot by California Chamber of Commerce
Our readToss-up: real delays, very broad
Campaign money
$38.6M yes$31.2M no
About 200 CEQA lawsuits are filed each year. Lawsuits filed in 2020 alone challenged about 48,000 approved housing units, and cases take 4–5 years to resolve. The study's lead author backs Prop 45. Holland & Knight, Sept 2026
64% of projects challenged on appeal (2013–2023) were infill in existing communities, and nearly 90% of challenged housing was infill. Holland & Knight