CaliforniaPeople.org

Proposition

44Requires nonprofit community health clinics to spend 90% of revenue on health care services

Our readLean no

Clinics must spend 90% of revenue on care. The pay problem is real, but the sponsor union allegedly offered to drop it for members.

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Type
Initiative statute
Sponsor
SEIU-United Healthcare Workers West (SEIU-UHW)
Campaign money
$16.9M yes$38.6M no
Your pick

Key findings

  • The pay problem is real. In 2024 the CEOs of AltaMed and North East Medical Services each made about $1.95M. Three other clinic CEOs made $667K to $730K. [1]
  • None of the 7 clinics funding the No campaign meets 90%. Their combined ratio is 77.4% on $3.28B in revenue, and two are under 65%. Several ran 14–17% surpluses. [1]
  • LAO: clinics report spending an average of about 80% of revenue on health care services, though it varies by clinic. [2]
  • The sponsor is a union that tried the same rule as a bill (AB 1113), which died in committee (filed away Feb 2, 2026). [3][4] Clinics allege in federal court that it offered to drop Prop 44 for union membership. The union calls that "categorically false." [3]
  • The same union is behind Prop 40 [3], and its dialysis measures failed three times (43%, 37%, 32% yes in 2018, 2020, 2022). [5]

Track record

Clinics funding the No side (2024 filings)

Clinic Share of revenue on program services Notes
AltaMed 83.9% $1.72B revenue; CEO $1.95M; gave $6.1M to No
WellSpace Health 77.9% 16.6% surplus
TrueCare 73.8% CEO pay in the $667K–$730K range
North East Medical Services 73.5% CEO $1.95M (over $1M of it deferred/retirement)
Neighborhood Healthcare 72.0% 14.4% surplus
Innercare 64.7% 29.8% on management and fundraising
Family Health Centers of San Diego 64.5% 16.3% surplus
Single-year numbers can include one-time items like capital grants, and the Attorney General would decide what counts. [1][2]

Money and conflicts

  • Yes $16.9M, all from SEIU-UHW. No $38.6M, led by AltaMed ($6.1M) and the clinic association. [6][1]
  • Both sides have a stake. The clinics are fighting a rule they'd fail. The union represents health workers and has sponsored initiatives aimed at health care employers before (the dialysis measures).
  • The clinic association's claim that "nearly half of clinics could close" (with $1.7B in first-year penalties) comes from a study it paid for. [3]

Does it solve a lasting problem?

  • It targets a real issue (executive pay, surpluses, overhead) with a blunt rule. It's unclear exactly which costs would count as health care services; the Attorney General would define that. [2] A disclosure-and-audit approach could address pay without risking clinic cuts.

If you vote yes: accountability

Bottom line: The Attorney General would define what counts as "health care services," and that definition decides which clinics pass. [2] The clinics fighting the measure combined spend 77.4% of revenue on care, so watch whether they cut overhead or care. [1]

Who's accountable

  • The Attorney General writes the definitions. That race (Bonta vs. Gates) is on this ballot.
  • The state checks compliance using the financial reports clinics already file with the federal government, and collects fees from clinics to cover enforcement. The measure doesn't name a department. [2]
  • Clinic boards. Most are private nonprofits, so they aren't covered by the Public Records Act, but their federal tax returns (Form 990s) are public.

What to watch

  • Waivers: the measure allows temporary waivers, but doesn't say who grants them or on what grounds. [2]
  • Whether clinics close or cut services, as the clinic association predicts (in a study it paid for), or whether executive pay and surpluses shrink. [3]

Who to press, and what to ask for

  • Attorney General candidates: will the definitions of "health care services" be written in public, with draft rules and comment periods?
  • Your local clinic's board: ask for its ratio of care spending to revenue, and its executive pay, both reported on its Form 990.

Records to look up

Anyone can file a California Public Records Act request (the state's version of FOIA), with no reason required. Agencies must respond within 10 days, or 24 in unusual cases. [7] For private clinics, use public Form 990s instead, which you can search on ProPublica's Nonprofit Explorer. [8]

To the Attorney General's office (after passage): Under the California Public Records Act (Gov. Code § 7920.000 et seq.), I request all draft definitions, public comments, and communications with clinic operators or SEIU-UHW about defining health care services under Proposition 44.

What it does
  • Private nonprofit safety net clinics must spend at least 90% of revenue on health care services, with other costs like administration capped at 10%. California has about 2,000 safety net clinics in all. [2]
  • A shortfall is paid as a penalty. It's refunded if the clinic complies within 5 years; otherwise it goes to clinic workforce programs. Waivers are possible. [2]
  • State enforcement costs run in the low tens of millions a year, paid by clinic fees. [2]
Both sides
  • For: SEIU-UHW. It would put more money into patient care and less into executives, which matters more as federal cuts hit.
  • Against: the clinic association, CMA, Planned Parenthood [6], the Hospital Association, the Democratic, Republican and Working Families parties, and the editorial boards of the Sacramento Bee, SF Chronicle, OC Register and SD Union-Tribune. They say it would cut services or close clinics. [3]
  • Poll: about 1 in 3 support it (PPIC, Sept 2026). [3]

Sources 13

6 official2 reporting2 reference3 other
  1. ^ a b c d e California Today, Prop 44 guide with Form 990 data californiatoday.com Other
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i LAO, Prop 44 analysis Legislative Analyst Official
  3. ^ a b c d e f g CalMatters, union and Prop 44 (Oct 7, 2026) CalMatters Reporting
  4. ^ Digital Democracy, AB 1113 status calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org Reference
  5. ^ SoS Statement of Vote, 2018 Prop 8 elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov Official
  6. ^ a b Official Voter Guide, Prop 44 arguments vig.cdn.sos.ca.gov Official
  7. ^ First Amendment Coalition, CPRA deadlines firstamendmentcoalition.org Other
  8. ^ ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer (Form 990 search) projects.propublica.org Other
  9. · CalMatters guide, Prop 44 CalMatters Reporting
  10. · SoS, Prop 44 contribution totals (through Oct 22, 2026) Secretary of State Official
  11. · SoS Statement of Vote, 2020 Prop 23 elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov Official
  12. · SoS Statement of Vote, 2022 Prop 29 elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov Official
  13. · Wikipedia, SEIU-UHW history (secondary) Wikipedia Reference